Exclusive: Libya Cable Detailed Threats
In a dispatch sent the day he was killed, Ambassador Christopher Stevens described how the militias keeping the peace in Benghazi threatened to quit over a political feud. Eli Lake reports.
Just two days before the 9/11 anniversary attack
on the U.S. consulate in Benghazi, two leaders of the Libyan militias
responsible for keeping order in the city threatened to withdraw their
men.
The brinksmanship is detailed in a cable approved by Ambassador Chris Stevens
and sent on the day he died in the attack, the worst assault on a U.S.
diplomatic mission since the 1979 hostage crisis in Iran. The dispatch,
which was marked “sensitive” but not “classified,” contained a number of
other updates on the chaotic situation on the ground in post-Gaddafi
Libya.
The
cable, reviewed by The Daily Beast, recounts how the two militia
leaders, Wissam bin Ahmed and Muhammad al-Gharabi, accused the United
States of supporting Mahmoud Jibril, the head of the Libyan transitional
government, to be the country’s first elected prime minister. Jibril’s
centrist National Forces Alliance won the popular vote in Libyan
elections in July, but he lost the prime minister vote in the country’s
Parliament on Sept. 12 by 94 to 92. Had he won, bin Ahmed and al-Gharabi
warned they “would not continue to guarantee security in Benghazi, a
critical function they asserted they were currently providing,” the
cable reads. The man who beat Jibril, Mustafa Abushagur, lost a vote of
no-confidence Sunday, throwing Libyan politics back into further
uncertainty.
The threat from the militias underscores the dangers of relying on local Libyan forces for security in the run-up to the 9/11 military-style assault.
The U.S. consulate in Benghazi employed a militia called the “February
17 Martyrs Brigade” for security of the four-building compound. In
addition, there were five Americans serving as diplomatic security and a
group of former special operations forces that acted as a quick
reaction force on the day of the 9/11 attack. Members of the militias
led by bin-Ahmed and al-Gharabi overlapped with the February 17 militia,
the cable says.
Jason
Chaffetz, the Republican lawmaker who has led the House Oversight and
Government Reform committee’s investigation into the 9/11 attack, says
the State Department actually decreased U.S. diplomatic security
personnel in the months leading up to the attack.
The
cable, titled “Benghazi Weekly Report – September 11, 2012,” notes the
dangerous environment in eastern Libya. It does not, however, make a
specific plea to Washington for more personnel or more security
upgrades, and concludes that much of the violence in the country
consists of Libyans attacking other Libyans, as opposed to specific
plots directed at the West. Indeed, it says that in a meeting with
Stevens, members of the Benghazi Local Council said security in their
city was improving.
At the same time, the cable makes no mention of the anti-Muslim YouTube....Read more:
http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2012/10/08/exclusive-libya-cable-detailed-threats.html
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